All visitor submitted comments are opinions of those making the submissions and do not reflect views of WW2DB. We hope that visitor conversations at WW2DB will be constructive and thought-provoking. Belfast also received new fire control radars for her main, secondary and anti-aircraft guns. ADM 188. Royal Navy (RN) Decorations 1939-1945 - Other Ranks - unit histories She returned two days later for further bombardments. This was the first time she had been to sea in 28 years and thus required a Certificate of Seaworthiness from the Maritime and Coastguard Agency. We are the largest and fastest growing community of UK forces veterans on the web with over 500,000 members! These records have been selected on the basis that they reflect the economic, social and demographic condition of the UK, as documented by the state's dealings with individuals, communities and organisations outside of its own formal boundaries (2.2.2.1 of PRO's acquisition policy). That year also saw the refurbishment of the ship's Operations Room by a team from HMSVernon, and the return of Belfast's six twin Bofors mounts, along with their fire directors. HMS Nelson. [10] Under the Director of Naval Construction the new design evolved during 1933. British shipping, at that time the largest merchant fleet in the world, is also well documented and we explain how to access those records too. At 5:30am on 6 June, Belfast opened fire on a German artillery battery at Ver-sur-Mer, suppressing the guns until the site was overrun by British infantry of 7th Battalion, Green Howards. No attempt has been made to indicate whether the information covers the whole year, though this can sometimes be deduced. She conducted further bombardments and patrols before receiving a month's leave from operations, returning to action on 23 December. We explain how the systems worked and how to go about research. She also received a Type 273 general surface warning radar, Type 251 and 252 sets for identification friend or foe (IFF) purposes, and a Type 281 and Type 242 for air warning. We are delighted to help with advice about finding records (that's what CLIP and this web site is all about) but please do not ask us The pouches are arranged in three sequences: Each sequence is in alphabetical order by the seaman's last name. [27] The tugboat Krooman, towing gunnery targets for the exercise, released her targets and instead towed Belfast to Rosyth for initial repairs. Vessels engaged in coastal or cross-Channel trade made a return half-yearly, while ships going to more distant ports completed an agreement for each voyage. Research guide C1: The Merchant Navy: Tracing people: Crew lists Read tagging guidelines. We explain what indexes are available and how to use them. [11] The Admiralty rejected a design featuring five triple turrets as impractical, while an alternative design fitting four quadruple turrets was rejected as an effective quadruple turret could not be developed. Catalogue entries for this series have been enhanced as part of a project supported by volunteers. [5][2], Belfast was protected by a 4.5-inch (114mm) main armour belt, with deck armour of 3 inches (76mm) over her magazines, and 2 inches (51mm) over her machinery spaces. [4], Her radar fit now included a Type 277 radar set to replace her Type 273 for surface warning. [34][35] Belfast underwent minor repairs at Rosyth from 23 April to 8 May, while her crew received a period of leave. [62] Though no longer part of the Royal Navy, HMS Belfast was granted a special dispensation to allow her to continue to fly the White Ensign. Ships of larger Companies included in Crew Lists (and a few local companies with several ships), When requesting crew lists please quote the reference number and the year of the crew list required. transcribed are only a small sample of the huge volume of crew documents scattered across many archives. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. On 12 June Belfast supported Canadian troops moving inland from Juno Beach and returned to Portsmouth on 16 June to replenish her ammunition. The additional information given here was gathered partly from the original registration of the vessels, but mainly from the documents themselves. Scroll down to see more. IWM holds an almost complete run from 1914 and some of those from 18881970 are onAncestry(). Search Discovery, our catalogue, by name of person or ship in T 335 to find what the award was, the person's rank at the time, and the ship they were serving on. Made over 63,000 images of crew list documents. [64] While under tow to Portsmouth she was delayed by bad weather and arrived a day late: it had been intended that she would arrive on 6 June 1999, the fifty-fifth anniversary of the Normandy landings. Belfast received damage on July 29, 1952 when Communist shore-based artillery hit her with a shell, killing one sailor and wounding four. [93], On 29 November 2011, two workmen suffered minor injuries after a section of gangway, connected to the ship, collapsed during renovation works. [57], Belfast returned to Devonport on 24 August 1963 and underwent a short refit to prepare her for paying off into reserve, which occurred in December 1963. Belfast played an important role in the battle; as flagship of the 10th Cruiser Squadron, she was among the first to encounter Scharnhorst, and coordinated the squadron's defence of the convoy. The Belfast Trust was established; its chairman was Rear-Admiral Sir Morgan Morgan-Giles, captain of Belfast from January 1961 to July 1962. Full records will be released to proven next of kin. [11] The lead ship of the new class, the 9,100-ton HMSSouthampton, and her sister HMSNewcastle, were ordered under the 1933 estimates. For some of the cross-Channel and Isle of Wight passenger ferries, the practice was adopted at certain dates of making one return for all the ships of the company; when this has occurred, the ship names have been cross-referenced. [97], The closure delayed the construction of a new two-storey bank-side pavilion to replace Belfast's existing retail and admissions building. [56], Following the government's refusal, a private trust was formed to campaign for the ship's preservation. [40], On 29 July 1944, Captain Parham handed over command of HMS Belfast to Captain R M Dick, and until April 1945 Belfast underwent a refit to prepare for service against Japan in the Far East which improved her accommodation for tropical conditions, and updated her anti-aircraft armament and fire control in order to counter expected kamikaze attacks by Japanese aircraft. Served on indicates the ships we have listed for the person, some were stationed on multiple ships hit by U-boats. hms belfast crew list 1945 - mathtutorweeks.com On June 6, 1944 and as the flagship of bombardment force E as part of the Eastern Naval Task Force, Belfast participated in the D-Day landings. [15] The launch was filmed by Path News. The T124T records detail the sea service of merchant seamen who served on tugs. [52] In order to save weight, her torpedo armament was removed. If you don't have an account please register. Merchant Navy officers - The National Archives HMS Formidable in the Second World War 1939-1945 - Wartime Memories Project We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. None of what CLIP has achieved would have been possible without the kind assistance of many people. The overall effect was to create a cruiser significantly more habitable but different internally and to a degree in external appearance from wartime cruisers but still essentially a surface warfare, 'anti Sverdlov' cruiser, with anti-aircraft defence updated for point defence only out to 4km (2.5mi). [14] This modified design became the 10,000-ton Edinburgh subclass, named after Belfast's sister ship HMSEdinburgh. ww2dbaseRetaliation came quickly on November 21, 1939 for as Belfast left the Firth of Forth, she ran into a German magnetic mine that the German submarine U-21 left behind. On 31 January 1961, Belfast recommissioned under the command of Captain Morgan Morgan-Giles. Merchant Navy gallantry awards for the Second World War, 1939-1947. As Scharnhorst attacked again at noon she was intercepted by Force Two and sunk by the combined formations. [59], Following the Trust's efforts, the government agreed to hand over Belfast to the Trustees in July 1971, with Vice Admiral Sir Donald Gibson as her first director. In 1982 she was docked at Tilbury, and in June 1999 Belfast was towed to Portsmouth. Autor de l'entrada Per ; Data de l'entrada columbia university civil engineering curriculum; hootan show biography . Compiled a further 470,000 records of ships from the Mercantile Navy List, making the largest database of British registered ships of the era. [70][nb 5], On 9 May 2010, a ceremony was held aboard Belfast to mark the 65th anniversary of end of the Second World War in Europe. [41] She was recommissioned on 22 September 1948 and, before returning to the Far East, visited her home city of Belfast, arriving on 20 October. Najwitszej Maryi Panny Krlowej Polski > Bez kategorii > hms belfast crew list 1945. HMS Belfast - Battle of Normandy - D-Day Overlord This site uses cookies. Total costs for her operation was 2,141,514 British pounds and includes 75,000 pounds for the guns and 66,500 pounds for the aircraft. Recommissioned in July, she made a final visit to Belfast from 2329 November before paying off into reserve on 25 February 1963. Her Type 281 air warning set was replaced by a single-antenna Type 281B set, while a Type 293Q was fitted for close-range height-finding and surface warning. From 19 July Belfast supported troops fighting around Yongdok, accompanied by USSJuneau. February 1944 saw Belfast resume her Arctic convoy duties, and on 30 March 1944 Belfast sailed with the covering force of Operation Tungsten, a large carrier-launched Fleet Air Arm airstrike against the German battleship Tirpitz. [64], Since being brought to London Belfast has twice been drydocked as part of the ship's long-term preservation. Providing gunfire support to British and Canadian forces hitting the Gold and Juno beaches, Belfast was one of the first ships to begin the opening bombardment at 5:30am. [nb 3][46] On 6 August she sailed for the UK for a short (but needed) refit, after which she again set sail for the far east and arrived back at Sasebo on 31 January 1951. If you have hit a snag, please The Admiralty's requirement called for a 9,000-ton cruiser, sufficiently armoured to withstand a direct hit from an 8-inch (203mm) shell, capable of 32 knots (59km/h) and mounting twelve 6-inch guns. The Official Log is not the full ship's log, but only a record of certain incidents relating to the crew and sometimes to passengers, such as deaths on board, which had to be reported to the Registrar. var monthlist= ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']; [77], In 2017, it was announced that the third of the Royal Navy's Type 26 frigates would be named Belfast. The site also provides information and data about the records of British merchant shipping with records of every British registered ship from 1855 to the 1950s - all 200,000 of them. By creating an account you agree to us emailing you with newsletters and discounts, which you can switch off in your account at any time. Her armour belt was also extended and thickened. She was launched on St Patrick's Day 1938. There she paid off into reserve, and underwent a refit during which her turbines were opened for maintenance. ww2dbaseAfter refits that lasted from January 1956 to January 1959, HMS Belfast would participate mainly in naval exercises for three more years before the Royal Navy removed her from active service in 1962. ww2dbaseDue to efforts of the Imperial War Museum, which began in 1967, HMS Belfast did not end up in the scrap heap and ended up as a museum ship in October 1971. Belfast saw action escorting Arctic convoys to the Soviet Union during 1943 and in December 1943 played an important role in the Battle of North Cape, assisting in the destruction of the German warship Scharnhorst. She also mounted fourteen 20mm Oerlikons. HMS BELFAST DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR | Imperial War Museums While in Sydney Belfast underwent another short refit, supplementing her close-range armament with five 40mm Bofors guns. During 2011, two of these areas were reinterpreted. We've divided them into three sections: People, Ships and Documents, For more detail on our data and the sources we have used, please click here: An intervention by the King eventually prevented Churchill from going. The goal of this In 2010 a restoration project for HMS Belfast was conveyed . and useful information about WW2. Did you enjoy this article or find this article helpful? [18], On 31 August 1939 Belfast was transferred to the 18th Cruiser Squadron. You are currently a guest member, registered members receive the following benefits: Please enter a password with 6 characters or more, REM, LREM, R-MECH3,2,1 AND A/L CHIEF RADIO MECHANI, POM(E) CHIEF STOKER RNR (WITH ICE CHARGE TICKET). The following day she boarded Tai Yin, a Norwegian ship. On the night of 6 July Belfast was threatened at anchor by German motor torpedo boats ("E-boats"). ww2dbaseRemaining in the area for five weeks, HMS Belfast provided impressive gunfire support to British and Canadian forces as they fought their way inland near the city of Caen. Welcome to CLIP - the Crew List Index Project. [3], Belfast's main armament comprised twelve Mk XXIII 6-inch guns in four triple turrets directed by an Admiralty Fire Control Table. The arm of the navy that an individual served with, their rank, ship or shore establishment and dates of service determine which set of records you need. [65][c], By 1977, the financial position of the HMS Belfast Trust had become marginal, and the Imperial War Museum sought permission to merge the Trust into the museum. [64] As of 2011, nine decks are open to the public. British registered ships aimed at assisting researchers to finding their crew documents. First, it is aiming to offer interesting On 4 January 1940 Belfast was decommissioned to Care and Maintenance status, becoming the responsibility of Rosyth Dockyard, and her crew dispersed to other vessels. [64] By December 1975 Belfast had received 1,500,000 visitors. That night, the battleship Royal Oak was torpedoed by German submarine U-47, which had infiltrated the anchorage. Battle of North Cape: HMS Belfast and the sinking of the Scharnhorst Imperial War Museums 358K subscribers Subscribe 22K 2.5M views 1 year ago Scharnhorst was one of the most dangerous German. [69] During the maintenance work, Belfast's hull and topsides were repainted in her specific camouflage scheme officially known as Admiralty Disruptive Camouflage Type 25, which she had worn from November 1942 to July 1944. Disguised as a neutral Swedish vessel, SS Ancona, Cap Norte was attempting to return to Germany from Brazil; her passengers included German reservists. Members of HMS Belfast | Forces Reunited [83] The third section, "Action stations", includes the upper deck and forward superstructure with the ship's armament, fire control, and command facilities. Only very basic information about deceased service personnel will be released to other enquirers, with slight more detail made available 25 years after the date of death. In between convoy duties, she participated in offensive sweeps with British battleships and aircraft carriers. [30] The squadron was responsible for the hazardous task of escorting Arctic convoys to the Soviet Union, operating from Scapa Flow and bases in Iceland. By 28 June she had been repaired sufficiently to sail to Devonport, arriving on 30 June under the command of Lt Cdr H W Parkinson.[28]. [12] Belfast was ordered from Harland and Wolff on 21 September 1936,[15] and her keel laid on 10 December 1936. On the morning following the sinking, Belfast left for Loch Ewe. document.write("This page was last modified on " + lastmod.getDate()+" " + monthlist[lastmod.getMonth()] +" " + lastmod.getFullYear()+""); Transcribed and checked nearly 1,000,000 (one million) entries from crew lists. [78][79], When Belfast was first opened to the public, visitors were limited to the upper decks and forward superstructure. Belfast had been expected to join in Operation Downfall, but this was forestalled by the Japanese surrender on 15 August 1945. hms belfast crew list 1945 Aircraft Carrier Illustrious | World War II Database - WW2DB Let us know. Commissioned into service in Apr 1945, carrier HMS Glory departed for Australia shortly after with No. HMS Hunter in the Second World War 1939-1945 - Wartime Memories Project CLIP is run by Pete and Jan Owens as a not-for-profit volunteer project. People missing from this listing? 837 Naval Air Squadron (flying Barracuda aircraft) and No. Her standard displacement during her sea trials was 10,420 long tons (10,590t). Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, About our You can e-mail us the information here. The National Archives guide to Royal Naval Division service records Service records (ADM 339) on TNA , Lives of the First World War and FindMyPast () An index with links to TNA records on Ancestry () Approximately 50,000 original service records at NMRN [19] On 25 September, Belfast took part in a fleet operation to recover the submarine Spearfish, during which the ship was attacked by German aircraft, but suffered no damage. In 1971, however, the government decided against preservation, prompting the formation of the private HMS Belfast Trust to campaign for her preservation. [5] She was capable of 32.5 knots (60.2km/h; 37.4mph) and carried 2,400 long tons (2,400t) of fuel oil. From the Chairman Aboard HMS Belfast (35) when hit on 21 Nov 1939 [54], In 1961 plans were drawn up for the conversion of Belfast to a hybrid helicopter cruiser for amphibious operations. [43] She sailed for Hong Kong on 23 October to join the Royal Navy's Far East Fleet, arriving in late December. This work is still very much in development but we have about one-third of the people who died already listed. Following the visit the possibility was raised[by whom?] [91], HMS Belfast also serves as the headquarters of the City of London Sea Cadet Corps,[92] and her prestigious location in central London as a result means she frequently has other vessels berthed alongside. By the time she arrived in Sydney on 7 August Belfast had been made flagship of the 2nd Cruiser Squadron of the British Pacific Fleet. Her initial close-range anti-aircraft armament was sixteen 2-pounder "pom-pom" guns in two eight-barrel mountings, and two quadruple Vickers .50 machine guns. Crewlist from HMS Belfast (35) (British Light cruiser) - U-boat The covering dates relate to the dates of opening the registers. Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in November 1939, 19391942: Commissioning, prize capture, mining, and repairs, 19421943: Recommissioning, Arctic convoys and Battle of North Cape, Modernisation and final commissions 19551963, Reserve, decommissioning, and preservation efforts 19631971, Parham recorded an oral account of his career in May 1976, which was later acquired by the, The admiral is not identified in Wingate (2004), but may have been Rear Admiral, Operation Seahorse was named for the ship's badge, which shows a seahorse (which also appears on the. At the same time, the IWM stated that the museum would be renamed as "HMS Belfast (1938)" as a means of avoiding confusion. when a wealth of detail about their lives is revealed. Belfast is a cruiser of the third Town class. The number of items entered for each year is the number of documents, not of complete returns. [8] A popular tourist attraction, Belfast received over 327,000 visitors in 2019. Welcome to Forces Reunited the place where you can find information and friends from HMS Belfast. [19] On 8 September Belfast put to sea from Scapa Flow with the battlecruisers Hood, Renown, her sister ship Edinburgh and four destroyers, on a patrol intended to intercept German ships returning from Norway. We are currently providing database and transcription facilities for an ongoing project at Glamorgan Archives, with other projects in the pipeline. Her radar suite reduced Belfast's need for aerial surveillance, and her aircraft were disembarked in June 1943. This site is designed to help you to find records of a merchant seafarer, either [16] She was launched on Saint Patrick's Day, 17 March 1938, by Anne Chamberlain, the wife of Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain. [72] The production of the masts, to replace corroded originals, had been supported by a number of Russian businesses at a reported cost of 500,000. For inquiries about military records for members of the World War II armed forces, please see our FAQ. [6] Her displacement had risen to 11,550tons. Launched on 3 April, the bombers scored fourteen hits, immobilising Tirpitz for two months, with one Barracuda shot down. You can click on any of the names for possible additional information. Crew List With Additional Information. In January 1966 parts of the ship and power systems were reactivated and from May 1966 to 1970 she served as an accommodation ship (taking over those duties from Sheffield), moored in Fareham Creek, for the Reserve Division at Portsmouth. The World War II Database is founded and managed by Italian merchant ships Gloria Stella and Maria Eugenia were also sunk. Admiralty: Royal Navy Registers of Seamen's Services - Archive Since 1973 she has been home to City of London Sea Cadets who meet on board twice a week. Belfast was recommissioned at Devonport on 3 November 1942, under the command of Captain Frederick Parham. The service records of those who served from the 1920s onwards are held by the Ministry of Defence (Naval Disclosure Cell). She began providing gunfire starting eleven days after the invasion began and would be doing so for a total of 404 days. Her empty hangars were converted to crew accommodation, and her aircraft catapult was removed. The next day Force One, which had left Murmansk on the 23rd, encountered Scharnhorst, prevented her from attacking the convoy, and forced her to retreat after being damaged by the British cruisers. [64] With the establishment of the Department for Culture, Media and Sport's (DCMS) Advisory Committee on National Historic Ships in 2006, Belfast was listed as part of the National Historic Fleet. We've spent a lot of time trying to make it as clear and helpful as possible. On 5 October Belfast intercepted and boarded a neutral Norwegian factory ship that was sailing in company with six whaling ships. During the ceremony it was announced that, as part of the restoration of the ship, two new masts had been manufactured at the Severnaya Verf shipyard near Saint Petersburg. 1959. There is one snag - the huge pile of records has no index (that's the point of CLIP). She was the 6th RN ship to carry the name, introduced for a . He did, however, agree to postpone any decision on the scrapping of Belfast to allow the Trust to put together a formal proposal. On 1 June she arrived at Singapore for refitting, arriving back on patrol on 31 August. Battle of North Cape: HMS Belfast and the sinking of the - YouTube [3] Her secondary armament comprised twelve 4-inch guns in six twin mounts. [2] This gave her a maximum range of 8,664 nautical miles (16,046km; 9,970mi) at 13 knots (24km/h; 15mph). [80] The first of these, "Life on board the ship", focuses on the experience of serving at sea. The ship was laid down on 17th June that year and launched on 17th August 1939 . Early June 1945, it was deployed to the Far East. The National Museum of the Royal Navy holds some additional records at the Fleet Air Arm Museum. In September 1951 Belfast provided anti-aircraft cover for a salvage operation to recover a crashed enemy MiG-15 jet fighter.